911爆料

袝谢械薪邪 小褌邪屑邪褌芯胁邪 袛褍屑邪薪芯胁邪 锌芯 屑褗卸 小褌邪褌械谢芯胁邪 (芯泻. 1860-1925) 械 褉芯写械薪邪 胁 褋. 小械斜懈褖邪, 袛械斜褗褉褋泻芯. 袘邪褖邪 褲 斜懈谢 褋褌褉芯懈褌械谢械薪 褉邪斜芯褌薪懈泻, 泻芯泄褌芯 锌芯褔懈薪邪谢 薪邪 褋褌褉芯械卸 锌褉械写懈 褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 褲. 袣芯谐邪褌芯 袝谢械薪邪 斜懈谢邪 薪邪 写胁械 谐芯写懈薪懈, 屑邪泄泻邪 褲 袪褍屑褟薪邪 褟 写邪谢邪 蟹邪 芯褋懈薪芯胁褟胁邪薪械 薪邪 褉褍褋薪邪泻邪 袩褜芯褌褉 些懈锌褖邪薪芯胁. 袩褉械蟹 1879 谐. 袝谢械薪邪 蟹邪胁褗褉褕胁邪 屑芯褋泻芯胁褋泻邪褌邪 卸械薪褋泻邪 褍褔懈褌械谢褋泻邪 褋械屑懈薪邪褉懈褟. 袙 锌械褉懈芯写邪 1882-1888 械 褍褔懈褌械谢泻邪 胁 小芯谢褍薪褋泻邪褌邪 写械胁懈褔械褋泻邪 谐懈屑薪邪蟹懈褟. 袙 袦芯褋泻胁邪 袝谢械薪邪 褋械 蟹邪锌芯蟹薪邪胁邪 懈 芯屑褗卸胁邪 蟹邪 袣芯薪褋褌邪薪褌懈薪 小褌邪褌械谢芯胁, 褋 泻芯谐芯褌芯 懈屑邪褌 褕械褋褌 写械褑邪. 袩械褌 芯褌 褌褟褏 褋邪 褉芯写械薪懈 胁 小芯谢褍薪, 薪芯 芯褑械谢褟胁邪褌 褋邪屑芯 袗谢械泻褋邪薪写褗褉, 袨谢谐邪 懈 袘芯褉懈褋. 袩褉械蟹 1898 谐. 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯 褋械 褍褋褌邪薪芯胁褟胁邪 胁褗胁 袙邪褉薪邪, 泻褗写械褌芯 褋械 褉邪卸写邪 薪邪泄-屑邪谢泻邪褌邪 懈屑 写褗褖械褉褟 袝胁谐械薪懈褟.

小薪懈屑泻邪褌邪 薪邪 袝谢械薪邪 小褌邪褌械谢芯胁邪 械 薪邪锌褉邪胁械薪邪 胁 小芯谢褍薪 锌褉械蟹 1887 谐. 懈 褋械 褋褗褏褉邪薪褟胁邪 胁 袘袠袗 薪邪 袧袘袣袦, 小 4055.

Tapkov, Dimitar Konstantinov (11.11.1842 - 1.06.1899) was born in Enidje Vardar (Giannitsa, Greece). He was a teacher in the Bulgarian Exarchate's schools in Lerin (1874-1876), in Prilep (1882) and in the Guiraud-Bertrand鈥檚 boarding school of the boys' high school in 911爆料 (1882-1884). Dimitar Tapkov was supporter of the church union and had been teaching for about 20 years in the Bulgarian Catholic Seminary of the Lazaristes in Zeitenlik in the vicinity of 911爆料. He was buried in the city鈥檚 Catholic cemetery.

Read more about Tapkov Family

Gravestone and Testament of Dimitar K. Tapkov

Letter of application of Dimitar K. Tapkov

Portraits of Dimitar K. Tapkov and his wife

Dragan Dimitriev Tapkov (born on 6 January 1883 in Prilep and died on 31 January 1951 in Sofia) was son of a teacher-Uniate. He received his primary education in 911爆料 from the St. Lazarists鈥� school (1) and his secondary education from the college of the same order (2, diploma). Dragan had been a teacher in Serres for a year and after that went to Italy. He graduated in architecture in Naples (diploma) and in painting in Rome (in 1904 or 1905). After his graduation he worked as a Bulgarian Exarchate鈥檚 teacher in the boys鈥� high school in Bitolya. He married in 1906. In the next year was a teacher in the high school of Skopje and from 1908 onward was a teacher in arts in the Bulgarian girls鈥� high school in 911爆料. After the unfortunate Second Balkan War, Dragan was sentenced to death by the Greeks. Together with his brother Kyril succeeded to hide in the Catholic college鈥檚 basement. The college鈥檚 principal got in touch with the commandant of a ship that arrived at the 911爆料鈥檚 port and negotiated the escape of the two brothers. They were safely transferred to the ship, dressed as Italian naval officers and pretending to be drunk. Dragan had stayed for a while in Venice and after that went to Bulgaria.

孝褗锌泻芯胁, 袣懈褉懈谢 袛懈屑懈褌褉懈械胁 (1885-1941 ) 械 褉芯写械薪 胁 小芯谢褍薪 薪邪 11/24 屑邪泄 1885 谐. 袘褉邪褌 屑褍 袛褉邪谐邪薪 械 写胁械 谐芯写懈薪懈 锌芯-谐芯谢褟屑 芯褌 薪械谐芯. 袛邪褌懈褌械 薪邪 褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 懈屑 褋邪 褍褋谢芯胁薪懈 鈥� 1883 谐. 蟹邪 袛褉邪谐邪薪 懈 1885 谐. 蟹邪 袣懈褉懈谢, 褌邪泻邪 泻邪泻褌芯 懈 芯褋褌邪薪邪谢懈褌械 褉芯卸写械薪懈 写邪褌懈 薪邪 褋褉芯写薪懈褑懈褌械 懈屑. 袣懈褉懈谢 械 泻褉褗褋褌械薪 胁 斜褗谢谐邪褉褋泻邪褌邪 锌褉邪胁芯褋谢邪胁薪邪 褑褗褉泻胁邪 鈥炐⌒�. 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉鈥� 芯褌 褋胁械褖械薪懈泻 袠胁邪薪 袦邪写卸邪褉芯胁 啸褉懈褋褌芯胁. 袟邪胁褗褉褕胁邪 屑褗卸泻懈褟 泻芯谢械卸 鈥炐⌒�. 袞邪薪-袘邪褌懈褋褌 写褜芯 袥邪 小邪谢鈥� (1901) 薪邪 泻芯薪谐褉械谐邪褑懈褟褌邪 鈥炐懷�邪褌褟 薪邪 褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪褋泻懈褌械 褍褔懈谢懈褖邪鈥� 胁 小芯谢褍薪.

袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 (1847-1935) 械 胁褌芯褉懈褟褌 褋懈薪 薪邪 袠胁邪薪 懈 孝械屑褟薪邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈. 袩褉械蟹 60-褌械 谐芯写懈薪懈 薪邪 啸I啸 胁. 蟹邪械写薪芯 褋 斜褉邪褌 褋懈 小锌懈褉芯 芯褌懈胁邪 薪邪 谐褍褉斜械褌 胁 袝谐懈锌械褌, 泻褗写械褌芯 芯褌泻褉懈胁邪褌 屑邪谢泻芯 褉械褋褌芯褉邪薪褌褔械. 袩芯-泻褗褋薪芯 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪褌 褍褋锌械褕薪邪 褌褗褉谐芯胁懈褟 褋 泻芯卸懈, 胁 泻芯褟褌芯 褋械 胁泻谢褞褔胁邪 褑械谢懈褟 褉芯写 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈. 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 锌褗褌褍胁邪 写芯 袗斜懈褋懈薪懈褟 (袝褌懈芯锌懈褟), 蟹邪 写邪 褌褗褉褋懈 泻芯卸懈, 邪 锌褉械蟹 1879 谐. 蟹邪械写薪芯 褋 斜褉邪褌褟褌邪 褋懈 芯褋薪芯胁邪胁邪褌 胁 小芯谢褍薪 褎懈褉屑邪褌邪 鈥濩hafcouloff Freres鈥�. 肖懈褉屑邪褌邪 懈屑 褋械 褉邪蟹褉邪褋褌胁邪 斜褗褉蟹芯 懈 褌械 芯褌胁邪褉褟褌 泻邪薪褌芯褉懈 胁 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪懈 谐褉邪写芯胁械 薪邪 袨褋屑邪薪褋泻邪褌邪 懈屑锌械褉懈褟, 袝谐懈锌械褌, 肖褉邪薪褑懈褟 懈 袘褗谢谐邪褉懈褟.

 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 械 卸械薪械薪 蟹邪 邪胁褋褌褉懈泄泻邪褌邪 袥械芯锌芯谢写懈薪邪 小胁芯斜芯写邪 (1869 - 1938), 褋 泻芯褟褌芯 懈屑邪褌 写胁械 写褗褖械褉懈 - 袨谢谐邪, 褉芯写械薪邪 锌褉械蟹 1894 谐. 懈 孝械芯写芯褉邪, 褉芯写械薪邪 1901 谐. 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 懈屑邪 芯褖械 褌褉懈 写械褑邪 屑褍谢邪褌懈 鈥� 袚械芯褉谐懈 (褉. 1881 谐.), 袗谢械泻褋邪薪写褗褉 懈 袝谢械薪邪, 褉芯写械薪懈 胁 袗斜懈褋懈薪懈褟 芯褌 薪械谐芯胁邪 胁褉褗蟹泻邪 褋 袗斜懈褋懈薪褋泻邪 泻薪褟卸械褋泻邪 写褗褖械褉褟, 泻芯褟褌芯 锌芯褔懈胁邪 锌褉械卸写械胁褉械屑械薪薪芯 芯褌 褌褍斜械褉泻芯谢芯蟹邪. 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 写芯胁械卸写邪 褌褉懈褌械 褋懈 写械褑邪 胁 袩褉懈谢械锌 (懈蟹泻谢褞褔懈褌械谢薪芯 褋褗斜懈褌懈械 蟹邪 谐褉邪写邪 褌芯谐邪胁邪), 邪 褋谢械写 褌芯胁邪 谐懈 胁蟹懈屑邪 褋褗褋 褋械斜械 褋懈 懈 胁 小芯谢褍薪. 袗谢械泻褋邪薪写褗褉 懈 袝谢械薪邪 褍屑懈褉邪褌 胁 屑谢邪写邪 胁褗蟹褉邪褋褌 褋褗褖芯 芯褌 褌褍斜械褉泻芯谢芯蟹邪. 袧邪泄-谐芯谢械屑懈褟褌 褋懈薪 袚械芯褉谐懈 械 懈蟹锌褉邪褌械薪 蟹邪 写懈褉械泻褌芯褉 薪邪 褎懈褉屑邪褌邪 胁 袦邪写邪谐邪褋泻邪褉, 泻褗写械褌芯 锌褉械泻邪褉胁邪 写褗谢谐懈 谐芯写懈薪懈.

袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 械 锌褉褗胁 锌褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢 薪邪 袘谢邪谐芯写械褌械谢薪芯褌芯 斜褉邪褌褋褌胁芯 "袦懈谢芯褋褗褉写懈械" 胁 小芯谢褍薪. 小谢械写 邪褌械薪褌邪褌懈褌械 薪邪 谐械屑懈写卸懈懈褌械 锌褉械蟹 1903 谐. 械 邪褉械褋褌褍胁邪薪 懈 蟹邪褌胁芯褉械薪 胁 袘褟谢邪褌邪 泻褍谢邪. 小谢械写 薪邪锌褍褋泻邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 小芯谢褍薪 锌褉械蟹 1913 谐. 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 懈 斜褉邪褌 屑褍 袧懈泻芯谢邪 褋械 褍褋褌邪薪芯胁褟胁邪褌 胁 小芯褎懈褟 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸邪胁邪褌 褌褗褉谐芯胁懈褟褌邪 褋 泻芯卸懈. 袙 薪邪械褌懈褟 斜谢懈蟹芯 写芯 袨褉谢邪薪写芯胁褑懈 褑械褏 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪褌 锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写褋褌胁芯 薪邪 褑褗褉胁褍谢懈 懈 谐褜芯薪, 薪芯 斜懈蟹薪械褋褗褌 懈屑 蟹邪锌邪写邪 锌芯褉邪写懈 锌褉芯屑械薪械薪邪褌邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻邪 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈褟 懈 泻芯薪泻褍褉械薪褑懈褟褌邪 薪邪 锌芯-械胁褌懈薪懈褌械, 屑邪泻邪褉 懈 锌芯-薪械褍写芯斜薪懈 谐褍屑械薪懈 褑褗褉胁褍谢懈, 懈 锌褉械蟹 1921 谐. 褌械 褋邪 锌褉懈薪褍写械薪懈 写邪 蟹邪泻褉懈褟褌 褎懈褉屑邪褌邪 褋懈.

袩褉芯褔械褌械褌械 锌芯胁械褔械 蟹邪 褉芯写邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈

袪械泻谢邪屑邪 薪邪 褌褗褉谐芯胁褋泻邪 泻褗褖邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈

 袧邪 褋薪懈屑泻邪褌邪: 袛懈屑懈褌褗褉 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 褋褗褋 褋褗锌褉褍谐邪褌邪 屑褍 袥械芯锌芯谢写懈薪邪 懈 写褗褖械褉褟 懈屑 袨谢谐邪. 小芯谢褍薪, 1900 谐. 小械屑械械薪 邪褉褏懈胁 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈. 小锌褉邪胁泻邪褌邪 械 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪邪 芯褌 谐-薪 袛芯泄褔懈薪 小褌邪薪褔械胁, 锌褉邪胁薪褍泻 薪邪 袧懈泻芯谢邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁.

袧懈泻芯谢邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 (1855-1930) 械 薪邪泄-屑邪谢泻懈褟褌 褋懈薪 薪邪 袠胁邪薪 懈 孝械屑褟薪邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈. 袝写胁邪 薪邪胁褗褉褕懈谢 10-12 谐芯写懈薪懈, 褌芯泄 胁械褔械 褉邪斜芯褌懈 泻邪褌芯 褋谢褍谐邪 胁 褏邪薪邪 薪邪 蟹械褌 褋懈 袦懈褉褔械 啸邪写卸懈泄芯胁泻芯胁 (褋褗锌褉褍谐 薪邪 褋械褋褌褉邪 屑褍 袦邪褉懈褟) 胁 袩褉懈谢械锌. 袣芯谐邪褌芯 褉芯写褗褌 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪 褌褗褉谐芯胁懈褟褌邪 褋 泻芯卸懈 锌褉械蟹 80-褌械 谐芯写懈薪懈 薪邪 XIX 胁械泻, 蟹邪 袧懈泻芯谢邪 褋谢械写胁邪褌 褌褉褍写薪懈 谐芯写懈薪懈. 孝芯泄 锌褉械泻邪褉胁邪 锌芯褔褌懈 褑褟谢芯褌芯 褋懈 胁褉械屑械 薪邪 小芯谢褍薪褋泻芯褌芯 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪懈褖械 胁 斜褉芯械薪械 薪邪 斜邪谢懈褌械 褋 泻芯卸懈, 褋 械写懈薪 泻芯屑邪褌 褏谢褟斜 胁 褉褗泻邪 蟹邪 褑械谢懈褟 写械薪. 袛芯 泻褉邪褟 薪邪 卸懈胁芯褌邪 褋懈 袧懈泻芯谢邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 薪械 蟹邪斜褉邪胁褟 褌褉褍写薪懈褟 锌褗褌, 泻芯泄褌芯 械 懈蟹胁褗褉胁褟谢 懈 屑褟褋褌芯褌芯, 芯褌泻褗写械褌芯 械 褌褉褗谐薪邪谢. 袙 蟹邪胁械褖邪薪懈械褌芯 褋懈 褌芯泄 鈥炐沸靶囱娦恍缎靶残� 薪邪褋谢械写薪懈褑懈褌械 褋懈 写邪 芯褌写械谢褟褌 芯褌 锌褉懈褏芯写懈褌械 薪邪 写褉褍卸械褋褌胁芯褌芯 锌芯 20 000,00 谢械胁邪 谐芯写懈褕薪芯 胁 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械 薪邪 锌械褌 谐芯写懈薪懈 胁 锌芯谢蟹邪 薪邪 袦邪泻械写芯薪褋泻芯褌芯 卸械薪褋泻芯 褋懈褉芯锌懈褌邪谢懈褖械 鈥炐懶秆傂拘谎忊�� 胁 小芯褎懈褟鈥�. 

袧懈泻芯谢邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 械 褔谢械薪 薪邪 泻芯屑懈褋懈褟褌邪 薪邪 袙袦袪袨, 泻芯褟褌芯 褋褗斜懈褉邪 锌邪褉懈褔薪懈褌械 薪邪谢芯蟹懈 芯褌 斜褗谢谐邪褉褋泻芯褌芯 屑邪泻械写芯薪褋泻芯 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈械 懈 锌褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢 薪邪 袣芯屑懈褌械褌邪 蟹邪 褋褗蟹写邪胁邪薪械 薪邪 斜褗谢谐邪褉褋泻邪 斜芯谢薪懈褑邪 胁 小芯谢褍薪.孝芯泄 械 卸械薪械薪 蟹邪 袝泻邪褌械褉懈薪邪 啸邪写卸懈屑懈褕械胁邪 (1873-1948), 褋 泻芯褟褌芯 懈屑邪褌 褔械褌懈褉懈 写械褑邪: 袙邪褋懈谢泻邪 (1897鈥�1982), 袠胁邪薪 (1900鈥�1976), 袘芯褉懈褋 (1909-1990) 懈 袪邪写泻芯 (1912鈥�1967), 胁褋懈褔泻懈褌械 褉芯写械薪懈 胁 小芯谢褍薪.

袩褉芯褔械褌械褌械 锌芯胁械褔械 蟹邪 褉芯写邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈

袩芯泻邪薪邪 蟹邪 褋胁邪褌斜邪

袪械泻谢邪屑邪 薪邪 褌褗褉谐芯胁褋泻邪 泻褗褖邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈

袧邪 褋薪懈屑泻邪褌邪: 袧懈泻芯谢邪 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁 褋褗褋 褋褗锌褉褍谐邪褌邪 屑褍 袝泻邪褌械褉懈薪邪 懈 写胁械褌械 懈屑 写械褑邪 - 袙邪褋懈谢泻邪 懈 袠胁邪薪. 小芯褎懈褟, 1903. 小械屑械械薪 邪褉褏懈胁 楔邪胁泻褍谢芯胁懈.

袟邪褏邪褉懈褟 楔褍屑谢褟薪褋泻邪 械 褉芯写械薪邪 薪邪 15 屑邪泄 1864 谐. 袙 褋. 袦芯谐懈谢邪, 袘懈褌芯谢褋泻芯. 袟邪胁褗褉褕胁邪 谐懈屑薪邪蟹懈褟 胁 袩谢芯胁写懈胁 锌褉械蟹 1885 谐. 袛褗谢谐芯谐芯写懈褕薪邪 褍褔懈褌械谢泻邪 胁褗胁 袙芯写械薪, 袨写褉懈薪, 小泻芯锌懈械, 小芯谢褍薪 懈 写褉. 袧邪褉械写 褋褗褋 褋褗锌褉褍谐邪 褋懈, 挟谢懈褟薪 楔褍屑谢褟薪褋泻懈, 锌芯写锌芯屑邪谐邪 芯褋胁芯斜芯写懈褌械谢薪懈褌械 斜芯褉斜懈 薪邪 斜褗谢谐邪褉褋泻芯褌芯 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈械 胁 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟. 小谢械写 袠谢懈薪写械薪褋泻芯-袩褉械芯斜褉邪卸械薪褋泻芯褌芯 胁褗褋褌邪薪懈械 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹懈褉邪 褋懈褉芯锌懈褌邪谢懈褖械 蟹邪 写械褑邪 薪邪 锌芯褋褌褉邪写邪谢懈 胁褗胁 胁褗褋褌邪薪懈械褌芯 写械泄褑懈. 小谢械写 袘邪谢泻邪薪褋泻懈褌械 胁芯泄薪懈 卸懈胁械械 胁 小芯褎懈褟 懈 邪泻褌懈胁薪芯 褋械 蟹邪薪懈屑邪胁邪 褋 斜谢邪谐芯褌胁芯褉懈褌械谢薪邪 写械泄薪芯褋褌. 校屑懈褉邪 锌褉械蟹 1937 谐.

袧邪 褋薪懈屑泻邪褌邪: 袟邪褏邪褉懈褟 楔褍屑谢褟薪褋泻邪, "袗谢斜褍屑-袗谢屑邪薪邪褏 "袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟". 小芯褎懈褟, 1931 谐芯写懈薪邪.

袘芯谐写邪薪 袗谢械泻褋芯胁 携薪泻芯胁 (1881-1953) 械 薪邪泄-屑邪谢泻芯褌芯 芯褌 褌褉懈褌械 写械褑邪 薪邪 袗谢械泻褋懈 懈 袚械芯褉谐械薪邪 袘芯谐写邪薪芯胁懈. 小械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯 卸懈胁械械 胁 褋. 袪邪写芯械褖械, 袛械斜褗褉褋泻芯.

袩褉芯褔械褌械褌械 锌芯胁械褔械 蟹邪 褉芯写邪 袗谢械泻褋芯胁懈 (袗谢械泻褋懈械胁懈)

小薪懈屑泻懈褌械 懈 写邪薪薪懈褌械 褋邪 芯褌 褋械屑械泄薪懈褟 邪褉褏懈胁 薪邪 褉芯写邪, 谢褞斜械蟹薪芯 锌褉械写芯褋褌邪胁械薪懈 芯褌 谐-卸邪 袥褞斜邪 袗谢械泻褋懈械胁邪.

携泻芯胁 袗谢械泻褋芯胁 携薪泻芯胁 (1877-1913) 械 褉芯写械薪 胁 褋. 袪芯写芯械褖邪 (袪邪写芯懈褖邪), 袛械斜褗褉褋泻芯 胁 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯 薪邪 袗谢械泻褋懈 懈 袚械芯褉谐械薪邪 袘芯谐写邪薪芯胁懈. 袩褗褉胁芯薪邪褔邪谢薪芯 褍褔懈 胁 褉芯写薪芯褌芯 褋懈 褋械谢芯, 邪 褋谢械写 泻邪褌芯 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈褌械 屑褍 褋械 锌褉械褋械谢胁邪褌 胁 小芯谢褍薪, 锌褉芯写褗谢卸邪胁邪 芯斜褍褔械薪懈械褌芯 褋懈 胁 屑褗卸泻邪褌邪 谐懈屑薪邪蟹懈褟 胁 谐褉邪写邪. 小谢械写 泻邪褌芯 蟹邪胁褗褉褕胁邪 谐懈屑薪邪蟹懈邪谢薪芯褌芯 褋懈 芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械 锌褉械蟹 1902 谐. 锌褉械锌芯写邪胁邪 胁 小芯谢褍薪, 袛械斜褗褉 懈 写褉褍谐懈 谐褉邪写芯胁械 薪邪 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟.

袩褉芯褔械褌械褌械 锌芯胁械褔械 蟹邪 褉芯写邪 袗谢械泻褋芯胁懈 (袗谢械泻褋懈械胁懈)

小薪懈屑泻懈褌械 懈 写邪薪薪懈褌械 褋邪 芯褌 褋械屑械泄薪懈褟 邪褉褏懈胁 薪邪 褉芯写邪, 谢褞斜械蟹薪芯 锌褉械写芯褋褌邪胁械薪懈 芯褌 谐-卸邪 袥褞斜邪 袗谢械泻褋懈械胁邪.